More people than ever before in the UK, are shopping at supermarkets for
items other than food, reveals new research from Verdict Consulting, a
specialist division of Verdict Research reveals. Over 62% of all shoppers
regularly use supermarkets to buy non-food items, collectively spending over
£19.7bn. These numbers have risen sharply compared
to five years back when just 45% used grocers for non-food, collectively
spending £13.3bn.
Tightening their grip
Over the past five years, the number of consumers regularly using
supermarkets for non-food has risen dramatically. Nowadays, almost two out
of every three shoppers in the UK claim to use grocers for items other than
food, up from 45% of consumers just five years ago. The figures demonstrate
the extent to which the supermarkets have tightened
their grip on the £177bn UK non-food market of which they now take a share
of £19.7bn or 11%.
On a sector level supermarket dominance is no less impressive. A fifth of
UK consumers regularly buy clothing, homewares and music and video at
grocers, while just under half of consumers use the grocers for personal
care products.
"What the grocers offer is convenience with very competitive
prices", says Neil Saunders, Verdict’s Director of Consulting.
"For the time pressed, cost conscious consumer it is a great advantage
to be able to pick up good priced clothing or electrical items at the same
time as doing a food shop."
Squeeze on the specialists
The growth of the grocers has undoubtedly piled on the pressure for
traditional specialist retailers. The grocers’ growth rates in most
non-food categories has been faster than the growth of the market as whole,
meaning they have taken market share away from other players.
As an example of their dominance, in terms of regular customer share,
Asda is the UK’s fifth largest clothing retailer while Tesco is the ninth;
both players now have more regular clothing customers than well established
chains like Bhs, Gap and H&M. Meanwhile, in personal care, all of the
big
four grocers (Tesco, Sainsbury’s, Asda and
Morrisons) have larger market shares than health and beauty specialist
Superdrug.
"Almost everyone has to go grocery shopping and that means the
grocers have a huge base of customers who regularly visit their
stores", says Saunders. "That’s an enormous advantage because it
allows them to easily put non-food ranges in front of those customers."
But, the research stresses, the grocers’ success in non-food is much
more than just opportunistic selling. While there may be an element of
opportunism, what most supermarkets are doing is much more advanced: many
actively understand what their consumers want and tailor their offers
accordingly. In some cases, they even attempt to lead
and create fashion trends, especially in clothing.
Although the entry of the grocers into many non-food markets has created
pressures for other players, Verdict’s research concludes that the end
result has been a better deal for the consumer. "It is easy to knock
the big grocers" says Saunders "but in the case of non-food they
have acted as consumer champions: they have increased competition which has
helped keep prices down across the board."
You ain’t seen nothing yet!
Although the grocers have experienced rapid growth in non-food over the
past five years, Verdict believes their influence will only increase over
the next five. By 2012, Verdict forecasts that, collectively, grocers’
sales of non-food could be worth £24.4bn – 24% higher than currently.
Two key things will help drive their growth. First, the premiumisation of
their offer which will see supermarkets selling a greater range of higher
priced merchandise: this will help them attract a wider spread of consumers
and allow them to take more business from specialist players. Second, the
growth of the internet as a sales channel for
non-food items: grocers are actively involved in this space and, because of
their comprehensive delivery networks, could leverage an advantage over
smaller specialist players who can find it difficult to accommodate shoppers’
delivery requirements.
"Today’s supermarkets are no longer simple grocers," says
Neil Saunders. "They are cathedrals of consumption, the department
stores of the modern age. We expect them to build on this position over the
next few years and that will certainly make life difficult for other
specialist players."